| 吴三元,闫成云,刘如珍,刘兆峰.矿区水工环地质图编绘建议[J].甘肃地质,2025,34(4):79-85 |
| 矿区水工环地质图编绘建议 |
| RECOMMENDATION ON COMPILATION OF THE HYDROGEOLOGICAL AND ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGICAL MAPS FOR MINING AREAS |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 矿区 开采技术条件 水文、工程、环境地质图 专项地质图 编绘建议 |
| 英文关键词:recommendation hydrogeological, engineering and environmental geological map map compilation special geological map mining area |
| 基金项目:国家矿产资源储量技术标准体系建设项目（编号：CB015-2-4）。 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 5 |
| 全文下载次数: 8 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 针对矿区开采技术条件勘查成果图件表达不规范的问题，通过参考各类相关水文地质、工程地质、环境地质和专项地质勘查规范，结合矿区水工环地质勘查工作内容，分析归纳，系统地总结了矿区水工环地质图编绘的内容、方法及标色原则，准确、客观、完整地反映矿区的开采技术条件。 为安全、绿色、科学地勘查和开发利用矿产资源提供技术支撑。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract： Aiming at the problem of irregular expression of exploration results maps of mining technical conditions in mining areas, referring to the drawing of various related hydrogeological, engineering geological, environmental geological and special geological maps, and in combination with the content of hydrogeological, engineering geological, environmental geological exploration work in the mining area, the content and methods of compiling and drawing water, engineering and environmental geological maps in the mining area were analyzed and summarized systematically, accurately, objectively and completely reflecting the mining technical conditions of the mining area. The hydrogeological map should describe the distribution, storage, and characteristics of various types of groundwater in the mining area and its surrounding influence zone, and the profile should be highly representative, clearly illustrating the spatial relationships between various types of aquifers and confining layers in important sections of the mining area. The engineering geological map should reflect the plane distribution of the exposed rock in the mining area, and the section should clearly express the spatial relationship and intensity between different rock groups （layers） in the mining affected area and the faults and mines （Wells） in the mining area. The environmental geological map should clearly indicate the location, extent, and severity of various environmental issues in the mining area, with the profile chosen to be representative and capable of fully capturing the vertical distribution of different environmental problems. The special geological map should highlight geological issues that significantly impact mining technical conditions in the mining area and using separate thematic maps to provide detailed analysis. This paper also systematically outlines the principles for color-coding the main features in hydrogeological and engineering geological maps using yellow, brown, blue, and red shades, while light green, light yellow, and light red are employed for environmental geological maps to represent the environmental quality of the mining area. Objective and standardized compilation of these hydrogeological, engineering geological, environmental geological survey maps provides technical support for the safe, green and scientific development and utilization of mineral resources. |
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