| 闫成云,陈立萍,刘如珍,张宏星.地质灾害治理工程防治功能评估方法研究[J].甘肃地质,2026,35(1):88-93 |
| 地质灾害治理工程防治功能评估方法研究 |
| ASSESSMENT METHODS FOR PREVENTION AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS OF GEOLOGICAL HAZARD CONTROL PROJECTS |
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| DOI：10.27027/j.cnki.ISSN2097-6704.2026.01.011 |
| 中文关键词: 地质灾害治理工程 评估 评估结构体系 防治功能 |
| 英文关键词:geological hazard control projects evaluation system of evaluation structures prevention and control function |
| 基金项目:中央财政自然灾害防治体系建设项目（2020. 6. 8）；甘肃地质灾害防治成果后评估与科普实践（2020. 6. 8） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 地质灾害治理工程防治功能的综合分析与评估是一项复杂的系统工程。 本文通过对大量治理工程的现场调查、归类分析、作用归纳，利用层次分析原理对其现状防治功能评估进行了研究，建立了一个多层次、多指标的评价结构体系，其中目标层为现状治理工程防治功能，准则层选取工程外观结构、安全稳定性及防灾减灾功能，指标层选取工程外观、结构、安全性、稳定性、防灾能力和减灾能力表征及其属性和作用，确定评价目标与各层指标所表征的属性和相互关系，以定性定量相结合的方式评价治理工程的现状功能状况，并按评估分值评判为良好、中等、差三个级别。 实例应用表明，此方法能够客观合理地评估地质灾害治理工程现状防治功能的实际状况。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the prevention and control function of geological hazard control engineering is a complex systematic project. Based on field investigation, classification analysis and function induction of a large number of control projects, this paper have studied the evaluation of prevention and control function of geological hazard control projects by using principle of system analysis. A system including multi-level and multi-index evaluation structures has been established. The target layer is prevention and control function. The criterion layer comprises appearance and structure, security and stability and function of hazard prevention and reduction of the projects. The index layer includes appearance, structure, security, stability,
function of hazard prevention and reduction of the projects, comprehensively on behalf of their characteristics and function. The functions of projects have been evaluated with qualitative and quantitative methods to classify into good, medium and poor three levels. An example shows that this method can objectively and reasonably evaluate functions of geological hazard control projects. |
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